Chapter 5 - Union and its territories Article 1 to 4 under part 1 Deals with Union and its territory Article 1 describes India that is Bharat as a union of States rather than a Federation of states. Union of States has been preferred to Federation of states- Two reasons - Indian Federation is not the result of an agreement among the states. States have no right to secede from the Federation. Article 1 territory of India can be classified into three categories- Territory of the states union territories A territory that may be acquired by the government of India at any time. Names of state and union territories and their territorial extent mentioned in the first schedule. Presently 28 States and nine union territories Territory of India is a wider expression then Union of India because Territory of India also includes Union territories and territories that may be acquired by government of India at any future time. Being Sovereign India can acquire foreign ...
Strategy for UPSC 2021
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Hi guys,
If you are an upsc aspirant and planning to appear for UPSC CSE 2021
So here's an one year strategy for you
August-December
complete your booklist along with revision
January-April
Start your optional paper preparation along with mains answer writing practice
May-July
Read completely prelims oriented
Probably, the Next year exam will be in August month as this year exam has shifted to oct 4 due to corona virus
"If you fail to plan, then you are planning to fail."
All exams have a common demand from students that is how they are planning?
What's their strategy and how they are approaching that exam?
If you are doing anything in your life, but without any strategy then you are ultimately stepping towards failure.
Even if you do a lot hard work, but without a strategy then also that hard work won't pay you back as you have not given a proper direction to that hard work.
So the first and foremost thing required in your upsc preparation is your strategy to approach or to crack this exam.
Because this strategy is gonna to guide you throughout your different phases in this journey.
First thing you should have a Copy of syllabus on your table This is the must thing because you should be aware of the demand the exam
What is the requirement of this exam?
and these things you will come to know only after reading the whole syllabus paper
So read the syllabus And try to understand what is the demand of this exam
After reading this syllabus paper the second thing which you should do is that plan your one year
Like how you will approach this one year of preparation because it usually takes one year of your preparation and one year of your exam. So overall you can say it is a completely two year Journey for those who are getting it in their first attempt
You should first of all build your Basics. (If you are a science or Commerce student)
For Arts student it's a little bit easy for them to read history polity and geography as they had those Subjects in their academic years
so for Science and commerce students start with your NCERTs then proceed to your standard books like laxmikant spectrum Nitin singhania anything.
But keep your booklist in a limit. Don't try to read more but instead revise more because the thing which will help you in this exam is your revision
How much you are reading is not necessary but how much you are revising your limited booklist is important as this is the demand of this exam.
Take your time even if this take entire one or two day to fix this booklist take your time built a proper booklist
Stick to them and revise and revise and revise. This is the ultimate solution which every topper will suggest you
Because the revision is the only thing which will make you perfect in your each and every paper
Then start your preparation as you have fixed your one year strategy
Salient features of the Constitution 1) Lengthiest written Constitution Originally a preamble 395 articles in 22 parts and 8 schedules Presently 470 articles in 25 parts and 12 schedules 4 parts(IVA IXA IXB and XIVA) added and deleted part VII 20 articles deleted and added 95 articles Factors responsible Geographical Factor Historical Factor Single Constitution Dominance of legal luminaries 2) Drawn from various sources 3) Blend of rigidity and flexibility Rigid Constitution- Special procedure for its Amendment Flexible Constitution- Amended in simple way by ordinary laws Article 368 provides two types of amendments - • Some Provisions by special majority of Parliament ie, Two-third majority of member of each house present and voting and a majority of total membership of each house. • Some other Provisions amended by a special majority of parliament with ratification by half of the total St...
Chapter 1 Environment Place people things and nature that surround any living organisms is called environment. Combination of natural and human-made phenomena Natural environment refers to both biotic and abiotic conditions Natural environment Land water air plants and animals comprise the natural environment Major domains of Earth with a sphere Lithosphere Hydrosphere Atmosphere Biosphere What is ecosystem? All plants animals and human beings depend on their immediate surrounding. Also interdependent on each other this relation between living organisms as well as relation between the organisms and their surrounding form an ecosystem. Example large rain forest grasslands desert mountains Lake River ocean And even a small pond. Human environment Human being interact with environment and modify it according to their need. Early humans adapted themselves to the natural surroundings Led simple life and fulfilled the requirements from the nature around them. A pe...
chapter 7 Our country India Area of about 3.28mn sq km North South Extension- 3,200 kilometer East West extension- 2,900 kilometer Second most populous country of world after China Locational setting India located in northern hemisphere Tropic of cancer Passes halfway North to south- Latitudinal extent- 37°6' N- 8°4' N West to east- Longitudinal extent- 68°7' E - 97°25' E Standard Meridian of India 82° 30' east Sri Lanka is separated from India by the Palk Strait Delhi national capital Rajasthan largest state Goa smallest state Physical division Physical features Such as mountains, plateaus, planes, coastal Islands Himalaya(Him + alaya)- The Abode of snow Himalayan Mountains divided into three main parallel ranges- 1) Northernmost great Himalaya or Himadri Worlds highest peak located in this range-Mount Everest 2) Middle Himalaya or Himachal Many popular Hill stations situated 3) Shivalik southernmost range. Northern India...
Sir up subject wise books and usko author name bars denga to achha hoga hamke lia
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